Isaacson chronicled the work of 2020 Nobel Prize chemistry winners Drs. Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier who discovered the CRISPR/ Cas9 "genetic scissors" in our DNA which bacteria have utilized to survive billions of years to fight viruses.
Doudna and her colleagues worked on a vaccine for COVID using CRISPR in our RNA to
chop up the virus instead of the traditional route of copying the genetic code
of the virus to build antibodies like the flu vaccine. Besides James Watson, she credited female role models before her like Rosalind Franklin, who had
also contributed to the discovery of the DNA structure.
The book is an eye-opening read for me in the nature of
competitive science and the intellectual properties and patents protected by institutions and universities. Also, where should the line be drawn in bioethics regarding the
use of the CRISPR technology?